Substages · ACT

ACT

A four-axis Anti-Curtaining Table for true eucentric tilt during FIB cross-sectioning and TEM-slice prep.

Compatible
The ACT Anti-Curtaining Table — a compact machined-metal substage with a cylindrical drive at left and a tilted platform holding a round sample mount.
±90°Encoded tilt range
< 0.03°Tilt repeatability
±20°Rocking during milling
< 1.5 nm/minDrift

A tilt axis of its own#

The ACT (Anti-Curtaining Table) adds a fourth axis of tilt to a FIB/SEM, oriented perpendicular to the microscope stage’s own tilt axis. The 72 × 54 × 33 mm substage carries 10 mm of X travel and 3 mm of Z under unlimited rotation, all mounted on a tilting platform whose positional encoder resolves ±90° of tilt to 0.1°, holding better than 0.4° absolute accuracy. Using the microscope’s stage, the ACT is positioned and tilted until its own tilt axis sits at the point of beam coincidence — Z brings the sample to eucentric height, X and rotation park the region of interest under the beams, and Y motion comes from walking the ACT itself along that axis so eucentricity never drifts.

Rocking out the curtain#

With the tilt axis coincident, the sample can be rocked back and forth through the ion beam while it is milled — and that rocking is the point. Porous polymer particles milled statically show pronounced curtaining; rocked ±20° during a dynamic mill, the same particles cut clean. Beyond cross-sectioning, the same eucentric rocking serves ECCI, EBSD and tomography — any task built around holding a region of interest steady through tilt. Drift stays under 1.5 nm/min, and the substage loads through the chamber’s load lock; a compact version with reduced tilt range fits tighter chambers.

Specifications

Technical data

Dimensions

Length
72 mm
Width
54 mm
Height
33 mm

Travel

X
10 mm
Z
3 mm
Rotation (R)
360° (unlimited)
Tilt (T)
±90° (with encoder)

Sample

Max. sample diameter
26 mm
Max. sample height
5 mm

Resolution & accuracy

Absolute accuracy (T)
< 0.4° (7 mrad)
Repeatability (T)
< 0.03° (0.4 mrad)
Resolution, linear axes
< 0.05 nm
Resolution, rotational axes
< 0.4 µ° (7 nrad)

Performance

Speed, linear
up to 1 mm/s
Speed, rotational
up to 18°/s
Drift
< 1.5 nm/min
Weight
100 g
On film

See it run

Anti Curtaining Table - Four-Axis Eucentric Tilt Stage
Anti Curtaining Table (ACT) - four-axis substage for smooth cross sectioning
Anti Curtaining Table - milling 3D printed metal
ACT - Anti-Curtaining Table - mill sample while rocking back & forth
Configuring eucentricity
Why it wins

Advantages

Precise and stable

  • Encoded tilt resolved to 0.1°, absolute accuracy < 0.4°
  • X, Z, rotation and tilt combine coarse and fine displacement in one drive
  • Drift held below 1.5 nm/min through a mill run
  • Rocks through ±20° during milling to break up curtaining without losing eucentricity
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